PAG-IV Plant Genome IV Conference

Town & Country Conference Center, San Diego, CA, January, 1995.


P5
Characteristics of cDNA Library from Accelerated Internode Overgrowth (ao) Mutant of Rice (Oryza sativa L.)

Toshio Aoki, Nanako Kameya and IKUO NAKAMURA
Department of Genetic Engineering, Iwate Biotechnology Research Center, 22-174-4 Narita, Kitakami, Iwate 024, Japan

A rice mutant, Awa-odori having a recessive gene accelerated internode overgrowth (ao), showed an overgrowth phenotype of internode elongation which is usually repressed at the vegetative stage. Therefore, ao mutant has a potential biochemical interest to study the mechanism of internode elongation in rice. Elongating internodes of mutant segregants were excised and used as materials for cDNA library construction. A total of 404 clones were randomly picked from the cDNA library and partially sequenced. The homology of each sequence was searched by blastn e-mail server against Genbank DNA database. About 22% of sequences were identified as homolog of putative genes. Homologs of phenylalanine ammonia-lyase and stress induced hydrophobic protein were highly abundan t, whereas, in spite of greenish tissues, the frequency of homologs involve d in photosynthesis were very low in this library. We also identified some homologs of genes encoding membrane associated proteins, such as annexin s and ankyrine. These results indicate that use of cDNA library from ao mutant makes it possible to isolate unique genes of rice.


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