PAG-II Plant Genome II Conference

Town & Country Conference Center, San Diego, CA, January, 1994.


PG-II: CONSTRUCTION AND CHARACTERISANON OF A LARGE INSERT YAC LIBRARY OF ARABIDOPSIS THALIANA

CONSTRUCTION AND CHARACTERISANON OF A LARGE INSERT YAC LIBRARY OF ARABIDOPSIS THALIANA.

David Bouchez, Laboratoire de Biologie Cellulaire INRA, 78026 Versailles Cedex, France. In collaboration with: CEPH, 27 rue Juliette Dodu 75010 Paris; Laboratoire de Physiologie Vegetale Metabolique, ERA CNRS 799, B&t 430, 91405 Orsay Cedex; IBMP, 12 rue du General Zimer 67084 Strasbourg Cedex; URA CNRS 360, 63177 Aubieres Cedex.


We have constructed a genomic library of Arabidopsis thaliana (ecotype Columbia) in Yeast Artificial Chromosomes. High molecular weight DNA was prepared from protoplasts inserted in agarose plugs. The DNA was partially digested with EcoR1, sized by CHEF PFGE, ligated to pYAC4 arms, sized again by CHEF PFGE and used to transform yeast strain ABI1380. Ura+ clones were selected and screened for Trp+/Ade- before incorporation into the library. The library presently contains 1150 clones (12 microliter plates). Given the proportion of cpDNA/mtDNA (about 20%), this represents about four genomic equivalents. The size of the library should increase in the near future, with a goal of ten genome equivalents. The size of all the clones has been established by CHEF pulsed field gel electrophoresis, transfer and hybridization to a vector probe. This should facilitate the use of the library in mapping/walking experiments. The mean insert size is about 4.50 kilobases. We have set up a three-dimensional pooling strategy to screen the library by PCF- 80 PCR reactions on pools of 36 or 48 clones are necessary to urlivocally assign markers to YAC clone(s). From our first results with 20 different pairs of primers, at least 80% of the genome seems to be present in the library.


Return to Previous Page or Intl-PAG Homepage