PAG-XIII  Plant & Animal Genomes XIII Conference

January 15-19, 2005
Town & Country Convention Center
San Diego, CA



P059 : Large Insert Libraries


High Stability Vectors For Cloning Deleterious Genes And Genomes

David Mead , Melodee Patterson , Ron Godiska

  Lucigen Corp. 2120 W. Greenview Dr. Middleton WI 53562

Large sections of viral, microbial, and eukaryotic genomes are refractory to cloning with conventional host-vector systems. Most vectors induce transcription and translation of inserted fragments, leading to instability of certain classes of DNA sequences or gene products. This apparently “unclonable” DNA results in sequence “stacking”, clone gaps, or a complete inability to clone particular regions, including AT- or GC-rich sequences, toxic genes, nucleotide repeats, hairpins, and strong promoters. Lucigen’s CloneSmart® series of transcription-free vectors for plasmid, cosmid, fosmid, and BAC cloning greatly alleviates these problems. Use of these vectors dramatically improves insert stability and eliminates cloning bias in constructing genome libraries, thus reducing finishing costs in genome sequencing projects. Lucigen has also developed methods to clone genes and produce highly complex libraries from as little as a few nanograms of DNA. The latest Lucigen products, techniques, and technologies will be reviewed with specific examples in genomic cloning. A new procedure will also be discussed that increases recombinant yields up to 10-fold using any cloning vector compatible with E. coli competent cell strains.