January 11-15, 2003
Town & Country Convention Center
San Diego, CA
Poster: Equine
The dun phenotype in horses is characterized by coat color dilution of red and black pigments in body hair but not mane and tail hair. A darker dorsal stripe, as well as barring on the shoulder and leg, is often associated with dun. Dun is inherited as a dominant trait. The chromosome location of this locus has not yet been described. To map Dun, two Quarter Horse families segregating for the trait were screened using a genome scan comprised of 85 microsatellite markers spanning the 31 horse autosomes. The results of this scan demonstrated linkage of Dun to two markers on horse chromosome 8 (ECA8): ASB14 (RF = 0.18, LOD = 4.21) and LEX023 (RF = 0.17, LOD = 4.65). Chromosome specific analysis on a total of six Quarter Horse families confirmed the linkage of Dun to the group of ECA 8 markers: ASB14 (RF = 0.16, LOD = 6.65), COR003 (RF = 0.30, LOD = 4.58), COR012 (RF = 0.25, LOD = 7.68), LEX023 (RF = 0.19, LOD = 9.78), LEX029 (RF = 0.23, LOD = 9.68), UCDEQ46 (RF = 0.16, LOD = 14.54), UM034 (RF = 0.17, LOD = 10.31), UMNE70 (RF = 0.25, LOD = 4.57). Candidate genes for Dun have not yet been identified by comparative mapping analysis.